Guide

Medicines for muscle and joint pain

Prepared by the LekCheck team · Last reviewed: 2026-06-29 · How we create our content

Mild muscle and joint pain (sprains, overuse, stiffness) often responds to topical or oral anti-inflammatory remedies. Below are the commonly used active ingredients; choose one to compare products and prices. For severe pain after an injury or persistent complaints, consult a doctor.

This guide was prepared by the LekCheck team and has not been reviewed by a doctor or pharmacist. This article is for general information only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Do not start, stop, or change any treatment without consulting a doctor or pharmacist.

Topical remedies (gels)

Gels with diclofenac, ibuprofen or ketoprofen are applied to the skin over the painful area. They have fewer systemic effects than tablets, but also have limitations — avoid broken skin and follow the directions.

Oral anti-inflammatories

For more pronounced pain, ibuprofen, naproxen or other NSAIDs can be taken by mouth if suitable for the patient. They are not suitable for everyone (e.g. with stomach, kidney or cardiovascular disease).

When to see a doctor

See a doctor for severe pain after an injury, inability to move or bear weight on the limb, swelling, redness and warmth of a joint, numbness, or pain lasting more than 1–2 weeks. Suitability in pregnancy, children and chronic disease depends on the specific ingredient.